181: HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS DI SMKN 1 SIBOLGA TAHUN 2012

HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS DI SMKN 1 SIBOLGA TAHUN 2012

Oleh :Herlina, SE, M.Kes
(Dosen STIKes Nauli Husada Sibolga Prodi S1 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat)

         ABSTRACT

Obesity generally occurs due to increasing size and number of cells in adipose tissue which can lead to metabolic disorders. Apart from being a storage of fat, in adipose cells is the organ that produces biologically active molecules (adipokines) such as proinflammatory cytokines, inflammatory hormones and other biological substances. Research in Malaysia showed the prevalence of obesity reached 13.8% for the age group of 10 years. In China more than 10% of schoolchildren are obese. In Indonesia alone, the prevalence of obesity by 9.7% in Yogyakarta, 10.6% in Semarang, and 15.8% in Denpasar. In fact, research conducted in a private school in East Jakarta that the prevalence of obesity by 27.5%. The prevalence of obesity is associated with a substantial decline in the use of time to do physical activity in addition to increased consumption of energy-dense foods. Based on the above researchers interested in studying about the “Relationship of physical activity Obesity in Adolescents with Genesis SMK 1 Sibolga Year 2012”.Type of this research is correlative with a sample of 45 respondents. Sampling was done by listing all mothers in SMK 1 Sibolga.
The results of the study showed that most students’ physical activity as much as 22 people (48.9%) is frequently engage in moderate activity. The classification of the majority of obese students (48.9%) is preobesitas. Characteristics of students by gender is female majority of 27 votes (60%) and minority men as many as 18 people (40%). Conclusion The results of this research are significant <0.05 then concluded that of 45 people found that p> 0.05 (p = 0.000) and r count> r table (r count = 0937> r table = 0.244), which means no relationship Physical activity Adolescents with obesity incident at SMK 1 Sibolga Year 2012.Perlunya efforts counseling to high school students about nutrition problems, especially regarding obesity associated with excessive consumption of soft drinks and daily physical activity in order to reduce the risk factors of obesity.

Keywords: Physical Activity, and Obesity Teens

HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS DI SMKN 1 SIBOLGA TAHUN 2012