85: ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT

Oleh : Desi Astuti, SE.,MM

Dosen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pancabudi

Abstract :

In Law No.32 Year 2004 as guideline of Local Middle Term Development Plan of Langkat District year 2006/2010 has decided that the goal of development is to improve the people prosperity. The improvement of people prosperity can be achieved if the income of the people increase sufficiently so that it can meet the basic need of their life. Fishery resources is actually potential benefited to improve the standard of living and the prosperity of the fishermen, but in reality, there are so many fishermen who still can not improve the result of their catching fish that the income of the fishermen does not increase. This study observes and analyzes four factors, such s working capital, manpower, experience, and distance of going to sea which influence on the income of found that working capital, manpower, experience and distance of going to sea all together influence the income of the fishermen in Langkat District. Of the four factors which influence on the fishermen income, working capital factors gives nigger contribution compared with manpower, experience and distance of going to sea factors. However, manpower and distance of going to sea factors must also be considered because these factors are supporting factors to the income of fishermen. By taking care of the result of this study that working capital factors gives bigger contribution compared with other factors on the income of the fishermen, it is suggested to open access to get working capital by cooperating with cooperation or banks and non-banking institutions. It is also necessary to perform founding and the development of ability in catching the fish and to improve the technology in catching fish by using effective technology. Key words : Fishermen’ income, Working Capital, Manpower, Experience, Distance of Going to Sea, Ordinary Least Square (OLS)

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT

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